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I have been
meaning to get in contact and have been reminded by your programme
on Supernovae. In February this year (and since it has been so long
I no longer have the exact date!) I was walking home from work at
about 7pm, looking up to the north I saw a point of light become
rapidly brighter and then disappear in the period of about 5-10
seconds.
Since then,
I have been wondering what I saw and whether anyone else saw the
same. Is it possible that this was a supernova? Do you have any
records of naked-eye supernovae sightings from the south UK around
this time?
Reply
This is very intriguing, but I'm afraid it's not a supernova - even
if the event occurred back in February, astronomers (amateur and
professional) would have spotted it subsequently and it would have
been well-studied by now. A naked-eye supernova is a very rare event
(SN1987A reached naked-eye brightness, at V~3), and the event you
describe is very short in duration (5-10 secs) but clearly very
bright. The rise and subsequent decrease in brightness of a supernovae
lasts days (rise) to months (fade) rather than a few seconds. Short
timescale but incredibly intrinsically bright events like Gamma
Ray Bursts fit the timescale you report, but have never been seen
as anything other than extremely faint optical events (millions
of times too faint for the human eye to detect).
You don't mention
if the object appeared to be moving, even slightly, so I'm assuming
it appeared to be fixed in the sky? This would seem to rule out
things like meteor fireballs (unless the object was moving directly
towards the observer), but it is possible that this was another
Iridium satellite flare or a reflection off some other satellite.
I would suspect, given the short timescale and apparent brightness
of the event, that this is something close-by, possibly atmospheric
or in near-Earth orbit, and would suspect that this is an Iridium
flare - but maybe not!
It would be
interesting to know if other viewers have seen anything similar,
or have any other explanations for this sort of event.
Paul Roche
Final Frontier
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