We
may have recently managed to trap anti-atoms, anti-hydrogen
to be specific, for the first time. Scientists are
excited but what, if anything, would it mean for
us?
The
arguments of leading scientists Dr
Fay Dowker, Professor Graham
Thompson, and Sir Martin Rees
are summarised below. Do you agree with their views?
Dr
Fay Dowker from Queen Mary, University of London
:
"As
far as my own research area of quantum gravity goes,
I hope that this asymmetry between matter and anti-matter
that we see, in the fact that we only see matter
now, I hope that this will remain a mystery as far
as current theories of particle physics and cosmology
go. Because I'd like it to be data, that I could
use in order to try and explain it using proposals
for a theory of quantum gravity."
Read the full argument
Professor
Graham Thompson from Queen Mary, University
of London:
"I
would say that the annihilation processes are perfectly
well understood, and, it wasn't that anti-matter
disappeared, but it annihilated against the matter
to give us the extreme radiation that we see in
the universe. We see about a billion times more
radiation in the universe, than we see particles,
and this could be a signature that an awful lot
of the particles of the universe did annihilate
very early on in the first second of the universe
in fact, thus leaving a very small proportion that
we see now."
Read the full argument
Sir
Martin Rees from Cambridge University:
"We
know that matter and anti-matter were separated
very early in the universe, and that the anti-matter
had somehow disappeared, and how this happened,
is one of the mysteries of the early universe, along
with why the universe is expanding the way it is,
and why it contains the other ingredients we observe.
So, it's a big mystery, why the universe consists
of so many atoms but no anti-atoms."
Read the full argument
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